An essay is the writing job that is included in the second writing problem of the IELTS exam’s writing module. The first topic covered is an overview of the structure of an essay, and then it carries on to describe five distinct writing styles. Additionally, the site provides instructions on how to write each form of essay, along with an example response for one of the essay types.
It is a key talent that might imply the difference between earning the band score you merit or not receiving the band score you deserve if you are able to comprehend the correct essay structure for IELTS Writing Task 2. In light of this, we have included below the structures that are most often used for the IELTS Writing Task 2 question.
The following is the overall format that is included in almost all of my writings for Task 2:
Introduction
Main Body Paragraph 1
Main Body Paragraph 2
Conclusion
Types Of Questions
1–Opinion ,Agree ,Disagree Essays
The essays that fall under this category are one of the most popular kinds of IELTS Task 2 questions. They are also commonly referred to as “argumentative” or “agree or disagree” essays.
The first portion of the inquiry will consist of a statement. Following that, you will be prompted to provide your own personal view about the statement. Some examples of typical language that might be utilized are as follows:
- What is your opinion?
- Do you agree or disagree?
- To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Question 1:The advantages of the spread of English as a global language will continue to outweigh its disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
It is becoming more clear that English is becoming the main worldwide language. The significance of this tendency is hotly debated. I believe that the benefits of a dominating global language will exceed its drawbacks.
Having a global language facilitates cross-cultural communication and communication between individuals of various languages. International communication, including research and journalism, benefits from a shared language, reducing obstacles and increasing convenience. In formal settings, using English as a working language improves productivity and prevents misunderstandings. The sharing of vital information, such as knowledge and technology, will be greatly accelerated.Some believe that the advent of a global language threatens other languages due to the growing number of individuals using English as their primary language. This opinion is wrong.
Global English’s expansion has minimal impact on non-English speakers’ language skills. Individuals who are motivated to acquire English as a foreign language do not necessarily abandon their native tongue, as proficiency at the novice or intermediate level is adequate for everyday communication.Individuals may choose to acquire English as a foreign language, but may not abandon their original language since basic or intermediate English is adequate for daily communication.
The worldwide domination of English does not lead to a loss of linguistic variety. Cultural imperialism is its biggest drawback. Most disseminated material in worldwide media focuses on the lifestyle, habits, and beliefs of English-speaking nations, since English is the root language. Over time, minority civilizations may face extinction as they assimilate Western society. Reduced cultural variety may lead to a repetitive environment and similar thought and behavior patterns.
The worldwide growth of English is favorable. It unites individuals from various languages and allows for idea exchange, but may result in cultural variety loss.
Question 2:There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?
A closer integration of nations, encompassing economic and cultural spheres, stands out as a prominent trend of the twenty-first century. Widespread concern exists that this will result in the progressive erosion of national identities. From multiple vantage points, this issue ought to be examined and assessed.
A closer relationship between a nation and the rest of the world does not necessarily imply that that nation abandons its culture. Culture is an asset to a nation rather than a disgrace. A distinctive indigenous culture has the potential to differentiate a nation from others, thereby generating substantial revenue and enticing foreign tourists. As the majority of tourists travel abroad to experience new cultures and methods of life, they may be interested in attending the Beijing opera in China. In an effort to remain on the list of the most visited countries, numerous nations have safeguarded and conserved their cultural identities, citing the Japanese tea culture and Thai temples as examples. Enhanced tourism revitalizes these nations, contributing to the preservation of their distinctive attributes.
Although tourism serves as a catalyst for cultural discourse, certain aspects of a culture, including customs, traditions, and taboos, may eventually become extinct. It appears that local populations in some nations have developed a greater tolerance for foreign cultures. It embodies the cumulative consequences of the penetration of foreign cultures, whether via mass media or direct commercial engagement. For instance, sex was a forbidden subject in China twenty years ago, and the majority of Chinese citizens were humiliated to discuss it openly. Western culture has gradually influenced the way of life of the Chinese, resulting in the abandonment of numerous long-standing traditions. Additionally, it manifests in other regions across the globe.
As previously delineated, heightened intercountry engagement in the realms of commerce and culture has the potential to either fortify or deteriorate the national identities of the participating nations. There is currently no conclusive response to this inquiry.
Question 3:When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programmes) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?
The global expansion of transnational media firms is raising concerns about the uniformity and popularity of some media programs, such as TV series, movies, and fashion shows.
Strong opinions exist about this tendency. I believe foreign media promotes cultural uniformity and globalization.International media domination is a symbol of Western cultural imperialism and might hinder cultural diversity. International media is dominated by a few large businesses, including Time Warner. They have significant media market share, putting national media businesses at danger. As the number of media proprietors decreases, so will the diversity of programs transmitted. Limited genres in painting, music, and film in the media limit understanding of artworks from diverse cultural origins.
Global entertainment firms impact cultural diversity by influencing individuals’ views, beliefs, and norms across nations, in addition to gaining influence over creative sectors. Mainstream media mostly promotes American cultural norms and ideas. American culture prioritizes individualism and financial prosperity above community life and familial solidarity, which were historically valued in many Asian nations. Unfortunately, Asians often emulate Americans, altering their family views. This shift is due to media portrayals of American success stories.
Media variety loss contributes to people’s restricted lifestyles. Many ruling classes in different nations speak English, love Western cuisine, wear Western-style coats, and favor Western weddings. Young kids are drawn to American basketball, with some even adorning their school sweatsuits with NBA celebrity names. Audience exposure to Hollywood movies, TV programs, and sports news leads to life modifications. Loss of media variety may degrade culture and reduce cultural diversity. This tendency is concerning since cultural variety is crucial for preserving and passing on significant legacy, including lifestyle, to future generations.
International media, dominated by a few multinational media conglomerates, exports Western civilization globally and threatens many indigenous cultures.Standardized media programs have influenced worldwide art, customs, and lifestyles.
2-Discussion Essays
In discussion essays, you must address all sides of an issue and provide your own perspective. For IELTS Task 2 questions, pick one side to agree with and one side to disagree with.
Question 1:Some people argue that immigrants should adopt the local culture when immigrating to a new country. An alternative view is that they can adapt to a new environment by establishing a minority community. Discuss these two views and give your opinion.
High population movement characterizes the 21st century. As more individuals move to other countries, they face the dilemma of assimilating into local culture or preserving their cultural history by becoming a minority society. I believe that diverse civilizations may merge without one culture conforming to another. Instead, develop minority communities.
At the start of their new life, most immigrants must adapt to the local culture and society. Adopting local culture by following customs is an excellent beginning step. Doing so allows immigrants to engage with locals, particularly in the workplace where locals often work. For instance, Western societies maintain a certain distance during conversations, but other cultures see physical proximity as a sign of trust. Many examples exist. To adapt to a new nation, migrants should acknowledge differences and follow local customs. It may prevent embarrassment and provide comfort.
Migrants might practice their own culture while assimilating into local society. Having diverse minority populations in a nation helps both immigrants and natives. On one hand, it helps immigrants overcome culture shock and gain confidence in their new nation. On the other hand, diverse cultures foster a multi-cultural atmosphere, drawing qualified workers from throughout the globe.
Comparing the immigration choices above shows that immigrants may accept local customs and love their own traditions. Locals and immigrants may collaborate to create a peaceful multi-cultural community.
Question 2:Aircrafts have been increasingly used to transport fruits and vegetables to some countries where such plants hardly grow or are out of season. Some people consider it a good trend, but some people oppose it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Global imports of perishable items like fruits and vegetables have surged. Despite the growth of this sector, air freight imports of agricultural commodities are frequently criticized as wasteful. The criticism was justified, but today this trade appears good.
First, imports are growing cheaper for consumers, contrary to popular belief. Air travel has become cheaper owing to the quick rise of freight transport, cutting import prices. Food processing has simplified long-haul air transport for fresh vegetables. The abundance of imported goods increases food market diversification and lowers import costs. Product supply is less seasonal, and the populace is fed year-round.
Additionally, import and export frequently occur jointly, thus a country that imports things from other nations may not lose money. Trade is bilateral. Some countries are agrarian, others industrial. Country product structures vary according to climate, natural resources, and geography. A well-planned trade strategy may increase economic development by exchanging goods, services, and capital with other countries.
Unfortunately, some countries may become dependent on imports and overlook self-sufficiency. Lack of resources or technology may prohibit a country from producing adequate food, yet imports are unnecessary. Government funding for scientific research may solve the food supply problem by increasing production.
Countries should promote international trade and establish their own industries. Positive views on importing foreign goods represent a government’s international trade stance, but they shouldn’t be relied on.
3-Problem Essays
Some call them ‘causes and solutions’ or ‘problems and solutions’ essays. IELTS Task 2 questions begin with a statement and ask you to describe issues or causes and remedies.Candidates often outline all the problems/causes and answers without connecting them. They don’t provide instances or detailed explanations.
Question 1:There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What form do these problems take? Do problems of using mobile phones outweigh the benefits?
In wealthy countries, most adults, teens, and children possess a mobile phone, which has replaced the telephone as an electronic communications device. People should focus on this technology’s social, medical, and technological downsides as it spreads.
Like computers, cell phones harm users’ health. Inconclusive research suggests long-term heavy phone users are more likely to get certain malignancies. Mobile phone use and traffic accidents are another deadly health issue. Even with hands-free devices, chatting on the phone while driving increases the risk of crashes and vehicle loss of control.
The cell phone has offered convenience, but people’s infatuation with convenience has produced huge disruption. Mobile phones are banned in libraries, theaters, hospitals, and even trains, buses, and planes. Loud speech is rude. Mobile phones create many class disruptions, thus schools ask students to turn them off before class.
Mobile phones are essential in contemporary life, despite their drawbacks. The handheld, lightweight, portable device lets users text, share music, make calls, surf the Internet, and more. Tech and mass production will make mobile phones cheap and widespread in 20 years.
Given those considerations, the cell phone will continue to be a crucial social tool, allowing people to communicate more readily than in previous generations. As said above, the mobile phone has made a significant contribution to society and people’s dependency on it for communication is irreversible, but it has several issues that must be addressed.
Question 2:What are the factors that cause stress and how to cope with stress?
Many stressors in modern life are unavoidable. Many experts disagree on how stress originates, even though many individuals experience it throughout their lives. The purpose of this article is to identify stressors and their solutions.
Many pressures are situational. For instance, the fast-paced, high-pressure lifestyle makes leisure time scarce. Failure to balance work and leisure creates health problems or psychological suffering like worry and sadness. It would cause excessive stress when combined with other issues like conflict, poor employment or living conditions.
Another set of stresses is personality-related. Different people see things differently. A situation many see as a danger may be a beneficial challenge for others. The causes for this difference are unclear, however it is thought that a happy person is less influenced by misfortune. The capacity to manage time and money is also important. Since personality influences attitudes and reactions to events, stress management techniques have different effects on different people.
Stress management methods abound, but the best ones are simple and accessible. Exercise, dieting, and entertainment are recommended for stressed people. They should learn to ignore worry and minimize life challenges. Finally, have a cheerful outlook.
As mentioned above, environmental variables cause stress, and personality influences how much they affect individuals. A healthy lifestyle and positive outlook may improve physical and mental health and reduce stress.
4- Advantages ,Disadvantages Essays
The question begins with a statement. Write up the pros and cons of the concept.
Question 1:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of playing sports and participating in physical exercises
Sport and leisure are essential to society. Recreational physical exercise is recommended as part of a healthy lifestyle, especially in today’s health-conscious culture. The advantages of physical activity and some considerations to consider while increasing physical activity will be described below.
A healthy lifestyle is one of the key advantages of frequent exercise. Lifestyle changes that include physical exercise have been shown to extend life. There are several causes. Sports enhance the immune system, burn fat, and lower the risk of severe ailments including heart disease and diabetes. Playing sports affects public health in a culture where physical inactivity, poor nutrition, stress, and other issues are rising.
Regular exercise improves social life. Combined with a balanced diet, running, cycling, and swimming help individuals maintain a healthy weight and form, enhancing social confidence. Sports and exercise also provide for socialization. Soccer, rugby, and basketball are good team sports for socializing and meeting new people.
Highly suggested physical activity should be planned and handled carefully. Participants risk damage from excessive exertion. Sometimes persons without stamina exercise for extended periods and at high intensities, which is dangerous. These hazards should not nullify the advantages of physical exercise, but players should obey sports specialists, trainers, and coaches’ recommendations. Participants should start slowly and increase the exercise frequency until they can do it daily.
Regular exercise improves health, prevents sickness, and boosts self-esteem, as seen above. However, sports and leisure injuries are prevalent and need care. Increase exercise gradually to a targeted level instead of beginning with rigorous training to prevent it.
Question 2:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad
Recent years have seen more young people study abroad. Students should accept several obstacles while studying abroad, which is sometimes life-changing. Below are some study abroad pros and cons.
Studying abroad helps one learn a new language and culture. Students may improve their foreign language abilities by talking to native speakers everyday. The host country’s values and lifestyle will be examined. Asian students may be startled to discover that Western communication is open and simple, unlike their native nations’ heavy use of non-verbal communication. Even basic tasks like purchasing groceries and writing letters may develop language and cultural skills. It broadens students’ perceptions on processes.
Many students gain self-sufficiency and independence abroad. They may struggle with basic duties like food shopping, washing, living arrangements, and power bills at first, but they will adapt and become self-sufficient. By connecting with individuals from diverse backgrounds, foreign students may enhance their social skills, which can benefit their professions later on.
Studying abroad has pros and cons. Many students have little life experience when they go abroad. Frustration may result from not solving daily issues. They feel powerless, homesick, and even break down.
As said, studying abroad has pros and cons. Living abroad may help young people become polyglots, independent, and culturally aware, but it also stresses them out.
5-Double Question Essays
A ‘direct question’ or ‘two questions’ essay is an IELTS Task 2 question. One sentence is followed by two questions. Questions may or may not relate.
Question 1:Do you think that parents should be punished if their five-year-old child commits a crime? From what age should children be held responsible for their own behaviours?
Parents’ influence may shape a child’s personality and behavior. Parents’ liability or punishment for their five-year-old child’s lawbreaking is an important topic. I think parents should be accountable.
Children transgress the law without reward or motivation, unlike adults. Accidental and intuitive, their actions show the accumulated consequence of their upbringing. The people and things they observe in their everyday lives affect children’s development. Their aggressive behaviors may be a mixed result of recurrent violence exposure. So parents should be gatekeepers and discourage their kids from watching TV and playing video games to reduce media impact. When a youngster uses violence, it shows that parents have consistently neglected their tasks. Thus, parents should be held responsible for their children’s misdeeds.
Many parents fail to provide a good role model, which affects their children’s behavior. Parents frequently have behavior issues like hitting their kids. Children naturally copy others, therefore their aggressive or illegal behavior may resemble their parents’. That’s why children with good upbringings use respect and professionalism to resolve real-life issues like disagreements, whereas those with bad upbringings are more inclined to respond aggressively. Not surprisingly, many juvenile delinquents had terrible lives and were dissatisfied with their upbringing.
An person becomes legally liable for their actions at 18. This is when a youngster is ready to experience life and take on responsibilities. Mostly, they can vote, drive, drink, and smoke.
They are experienced, knowledgeable, and capable of moral decision-making. Given their huge effect on their children’s behavior, parents should be punished when they break the law. They must do that till their youngster turns.
Question 2:Although it is generally prohibited, corporal punishment persists in many families. Do you think corporal punishment is an acceptable way to regulate children’s behaviours?
Many researchers fear physical punishment. How physical punishments affect a child’s internal and external influences is of interest. According to research and personal experience, physical punishment may harm a child’s personality, identity, and behavior.
Many parents try to limit physical punishment, yet their actions often do irreparable damage to their children. punishment and abuse are unclear, and parents may not be able to regulate their punishment. Physical harm is usually inevitable. Many parents use spanks as a form of punishment, but they strike harder when kids repeat the offense. Thus, injuries are well-documented.
Corporal punishment may cause various emotional effects in addition to physical injury. For instance, children who are often physically abused are more prone to develop despair, anxiety, and hopelessness. These issues have a lasting impact on most physical punishment survivors. They lose confidence to go and don’t want to be innovative since they only attempt what their parents allow.
Other undesirable consequences include behavioral issues. Corporal punishment may not be the main cause of delinquency in children, but it does increase their likelihood of acting out and attacking siblings, classmates, and parents. This is especially true for heavy physical punishment of youngsters. Even worse, victims of physical punishment may employ violence as a parenting strategy. A vicious cycle.
In conclusion, physical punishment may change a youngster permanently. To prevent bad behavior, parents must limit their physical punishment.